The RJ (Registered Jack) connectors, RJ45 and RJ11 are prevalent connectors used with the UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cables. These connectors can be differentiated by their size, the number of pin and structure where RJ45 has a larger size and number of pins as compared to the RJ11 connector. RJ45 and RJ11 are the very common RJ ports which are used for different purposes, RJ45 is newer, modular, self-securing and compact technology used for connecting the ethernet cables to different … [Read more...]

There are various characteristics of the data transmission such as speed, bandwidth, latency, throughput, jitter, error rate, etcetera. In this content, we are going to discuss two of the major characteristics - bandwidth and throughput. Bandwidth is the total amount of speed that can be achieved by a transmission line. Conversely, throughput is the actual amount of speed that we get in data transmission after experiencing various type of losses. There is another factor, (i.e., interface) … [Read more...]

In networking the topologies can be classified into two types in its most fundamental way. The former is physical topology, and the latter one is the logical topology, the physical topology specifies the structuring of the network while logical topology describes the communication mechanism used by devices on the LAN for the transmission of the data. Now, let's understand what is a network topology, before understanding types of it. A Network Topology describes how various electronic devices … [Read more...]

We are aware of cloud computing, and the services that the cloud provides, and if you have no idea about it, you may refer previous articles provided in the website to understand it better. In this article, we will be discussing the two types of cloud services, Azure and AWS. The significant difference between Azure and AWS is that the Azure is a Microsoft based cloud service while AWS stands for Amazon Web Services; hence, it is Amazon based service. The computing resources that the AWS uses … [Read more...]

Ethernet and LAN have a close relevance with each other, where the ethernet is the primary technology which made the concept of LAN practical. The major difference between ethernet and LAN is that the working of ethernet is not centralized while LAN functions in a centralized manner. In another context, ethernet is also a protocol which helps in the networking and the communication among the nodes in various networks (LAN, MAN, WAN, etcetera.). Content: Ethernet and LAN Comparison … [Read more...]

The essential difference between network and internet is that the network consists of computers that are physically connected and can be used as a personal computer as well as to share information with each other. Conversely, the internet is a technology which links these small and large networks with each other and builds a more extensive network. The geographic area covered by the network can span up to a country, whereas internet can link countries or continents and even more than … [Read more...]

SLIP and PPP are the two distinct independent serial link encapsulation protocols. The significant difference between the SLIP and PPP is that SLIP is the earlier version protocol while PPP is the later variant which gives several advantages over SLIP such as detection and prevention of misconfiguration, etcetera. Furthermore, PPP supplies greater built-in security mechanism. These protocols involve just two devices and between those two devices, the straightforward communication takes place. … [Read more...]

The Server and Workstation serve the completely different purpose, a server is dedicated hardware and software which attend clients requests and generates a proper response. On the other hand, a workstation can be a client-side computer which requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to the requests from the switch. In other words, a server provides services to the clients while workstations are moderately powerful computer popular among business, scientific and engineering … [Read more...]

FDM and OFDM are the multiplexing techniques used mainly in the analog system. These techniques are distinguished depending upon the spacing between the various subchannels (in the form of the composite signal) transmitted through a single channel. So, in FDM the message signals prevent noise by separating the signals with the help of the guard bands. On the contrary, the OFDM technique does not use guard band, in fact, it allows the overlapping of the signals. Thus, enabling the better … [Read more...]

Attenuation and distortion are the types of impairment occur in the signal, in other words, these are the undesired effects on the signals. The difference between attenuation and distortion lies in the fact that in attenuation the signal losses some part of energy where the amplitude of the signal may decrease. On the other hand, distortion is the change in the waveform of the signal due to noise. Transmission lines experience three significant issues due to imperfect transmission media that … [Read more...]